medication adhd adults For Adults
Stimulants aid in adjusting the levels of chemical messengers in the brain, which control attention. They are considered first-line medications for ADHD. Although they are not in any way habit-forming, they can trigger side effects such as headaches and sleep problems.
To reduce hyperactivity or impulsivity, your doctor may prescribe guanfacine under the brand names Tenex or Intuniv (Catapres). These drugs have a longer acting than stimulants.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the drugs most often prescribed to treat ADHD. They balance and boost levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters. They are usually the first drugs doctors will try and are often used to control symptoms in most people with ADHD. They can have serious side negative effects, but they can't solve ADHD. Doctors usually prescribe different stimulants and doses to find the best combination for each individual. The goal is to find the medication that is effective in treating symptoms and has the fewest adverse negative effects and is safe to take long term.
It's sold under a variety of brand names such as Ritalin and Adderall. It is sold under a variety of brands, including Adderall and Ritalin. Methylphenidate assists in increasing the activity in parts of the brain that control attention and behavior. It can be taken as immediate-release tablets (small doses taken 2 to 3 times per day) or modified-release tablets that allow the medicine to be released into the bloodstream for a longer period of time. It is a drug that works that has low rates of dependence and abuse.
Some people who suffer from ADHD also have other mental disorders. In these instances, doctors may prefer treating the more severe disorder to see whether it helps improve ADHD symptoms. For instance, a person who suffers from major depression might be prescribed antidepressants prior to trying stimulants. The same is true for anxiety disorders and tic disorders. For instance, a physician might prescribe guanfacine or Clonidine instead of stimulants for someone who suffers from Tourette's or other disorders that cause tics. These drugs are less likely to cause drowsiness or depression and can be used quickly to help reduce the symptoms of tics.
Stimulants can affect blood pressure and heart rate. They can also have adverse effects, such as headaches and irritability. They are generally not recommended for children younger than 8 years and shouldn't be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding. People with an addiction history or bipolar disorder should not use these medications. Additionally, these drugs are not recommended for people who have a history of strokes or seizures.
The majority of people with ADHD receive a mix of treatments that include psychosocial therapy, medication, or other behavioral treatments. Behavioral therapy can teach skills like organizational techniques, self-talk and anger management to help with the challenges of living with ADHD. Healthcare professionals can assist by teaching supervisors and coworkers about ADHD and explaining how to work effectively with those suffering from the disorder. They can also arrange for accommodations at work and school to help those with ADHD to succeed. In some instances employers will offer flexibility in how certain tasks are assigned or let workers take breaks as needed. They can also give employees more time and provide an explanation that is more thorough of the task. This is especially useful if the worker struggles to understand complicated instructions or concepts. In these situations the employer may offer to train the employee in using assistive technology to help him or her keep the pace of peers.